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I. Data Sufficiency
wA. Introduction
wB. Strategies for Solving Data Sufficiency
wC. Data Sufficiency Trick Questions
wD. More Practice Questions

     

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Data Sufficiency

 

This section is broken into 4 parts:

A. Introduction
B. Strategies for Solving Data Sufficiency Questions
C. Data Sufficiency Trick Questions
D. More practice questions


A. Introduction

     In this chapter, we will review strategies for the Data Sufficiency questions and go over trick questions test designers write to fool you on these questions.

       The Data Sufficiency questions (typically 1/3 of all the math questions) do not require the test taker to find a solution. Instead, the Data Sufficiency questions require the test takers only to find if each of the statements provides enough information for solving the question.

Data Sufficiency question instructions look like this:

Directions: In each of the problems, a question is followed by two statements containing certain data. You are to determine whether the data provided by the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Choose the correct answer based up on the statement's data, your knowledge of mathematics, and your familiarity with everyday facts (such as number of minutes in an hour or cents in a dollar). (international students: 100 cents to the dollar).

Choose choice
A) if statement (1) by itself is sufficient to answer the question, but statement (2) by itself is not;
B) if statement (2) by itself is sufficient to answer the question, but statement (1) by itself is not;
C) if statements (1) and (2) taken together are sufficient to answer the question, even though neither
statement by itself is sufficient;
D) If either statement by itself is sufficient to answer the question;
E) If statements (1) and (2) taken together are not sufficient to answer the question, requiring more data pertaining to the problem.

Note: Diagrams accompanying problems agree with information given in the questions, but may not agree with additional information given in statements (1) and (2).

All numbers used are real numbers.


     The Data Sufficiency questions are broken into the stem (the top question and two statements). You answer the question by determining if the information in the two statements is sufficient to answer the question.
Lets look at an example to clarify this.

(stem) What is the sum of a + b?

(statement) (1) A = 5
(statement) (2) B = 10

Explanation: Statement (1) tells you that A is 5. This is not enough information to answer the question. Statement (2) alone is also not enough to answer the question. However, if you combine the two statements, knowing that A=5 and B=10, then you can determine the solution to the question.


w B. Strategies for Solving Data Sufficiency





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